Switzerland has long been known as an innovator,
even earning the title of the most
innovative country in the world. The
nation has a proud history of adopting new technologies and registering
patents, with an entrepreneurial, forward-thinking spirit that permeates
businesses all over the country. This has just been taken one step further
thanks to the parliamentary passing of new finance and corporate law amendments
which officially recognise the blockchain and cryptocurrency industry.
What are blockchain and cryptocurrency?
Blockchain has been a major
buzzword in Switzerland – and around the world – in
recent years, for many reasons. As a technology that enables the existence of
cryptocurrency, blockchain provides data security solutions, allowing users to
make and confirm transactions without needing a central clearing authority. It
has a range of applications within different industries, particularly within banking
and finance where it has enormous potential for fund transfers and settling
trades.
A cryptocurrency, meanwhile, is a digital medium
of monetary exchange, using encryption techniques to control the creation and
transfer of funds. When most people think of cryptocurrency they’ll think of
Bitcoin, which is the name of the market-leading cryptocurrency for which
blockchain technology was invented. Cryptocurrency hasn’t always had the most
positive public image and has in the past been associated with money laundering
and crime, with different countries taking different approaches to the
regulation of cryptocurrencies. Switzerland, however, has always been one of
the world’s most crypto-friendly nations, with a strong cryptocurrency network
in Zug and around 900 blockchain companies calling Switzerland home.
What do the new Swiss laws mean?
In early September, Swiss Senate parliamentarians
passed a set of financial and corporate law reforms, which included the
“Blockchain Act”. The Act was unopposed in the House of Representatives which
suggests it will likely come into effect as law in early 2021. The
ground-breaking law will bring blockchain and cryptocurrency into the
mainstream, removing obstacles for applications and creating more legal
security and abuse prevention. It will set standards for crypto exchanges,
facilitating providers who only serve institutional and professional customers
and creating a new framework to limit the risk of distributed ledger technology
(DLT) abuse. All of this could potentially create a platform for a
decentralised finance landscape, providing plenty of new job opportunities in
both the technology
and financial
services sectors.
Switzerland boasts a range of crypto banks,
alpine cryptocurrency vaults, different blockchains, digital currency projects
and digital stock exchanges, making it perfectly positioned to embrace new
blockchain and cryptocurrency laws. If and when the laws are passed, there will
be “an established legal basis for exchanging digital-only securities and for reclaiming
digital assets from bankrupt companies”, according to Swissinfo,
something which Swiss banks will be paying close attention to. After the
somewhat chaotic 2017-2018 phase of blockchain start-up crowd funding, more
regulations and security will be a welcome change, and banks would be smart to
consider how they could incorporate blockchain and cryptocurrency in a bid to
remain competitive. We’ve already seen Credit Suisse and UBS begin to test the
potential of DLT trading, while Julius Bär has established a partnership with
crypto bank SEBA, and a handful of private banks are already offering
cryptocurrency services to some clients. As the laws look set to usher in a new
era for crypto and blockchain, we can expect to see similar moves being made
throughout the banking world.
Keep informed with Swisslinx
At Swisslinx, our company’s roots lie within
technology, which means we have a vested interested in keeping ahead of the
latest market tends. We have a special interest in fintech and disruptive technologies
and organisations, as well as the more established financial institutions in
Switzerland and around the world. This makes us ideally positioned to support
both candidates
and clients
in the markets of technology and financial services. Contact us to see
how we can work together, or follow our blog to stay
up to date with the latest industry news.